Bangalore is also known as Bengaluru, is a lively city located in the southern part of India. It is the capital of the Karnataka state. It is often renowned as the “Garden City” because of its beautiful lush green parks, greenery, and a pleasant climate, which makes it a charming destination.
Why is Bangalore Called as the Garden City?
Bangalore contains beautifully maintained parks, gardens, and tree-lined streets. Hence it is known as the “Garden City”. The city has a pleasant climate that enhances its appeal and its charm. The city’s lush green spaces provide a serene retreat for both visitors and local residents.
City’s History
The city’s garden heritage began in the 18th century by the Kings of the Mysore. Their family planted many trees and gardens across the Bengaluru region. These well-maintained green places provided cool air, clean water, and shade to its residents.
Climate
Bangalore's pleasant tropical savanna climate, characterized by a mixture of wet and dry seasons, creates the perfect environmental conditions for lush greenery.
Bengaluru underwent a remarkable transformation from barren land to a lush green city, a change of this city is deeply remembered in its history. Around 250 years ago, the city was described in some paintings as a landscape with sand and ancient strong granite rocks. The first signs of greenery in this barren terrain land were the Devarakadu (sacred groves) and village woodlots, primarily identified near Arakavati river and lakes.
Local communities and people were used these areas for religious purposes. The city’s lush greenery can also be attributed to Hyder Ali and his regime. Under his leadership, the creation of the Rose and Cypress Garden started. It is later known as Lal Bagh, which marked the beginning of a significant horticulture heritage. Hyder Ali along with his son Tipu Sultan, together cultivated this lavish garden which is believed to have sparked significant colonial interest in the region.
Famous Gardens in Bangalore
Bengaluru has many beautiful lush green parks and gardens. Let us go through some of those gardens in detail:
Lalbagh Botanical Garden: Lalbagh botanical garden is one of the most famous gardens in Bangalore. It is home to a various trees, plants, and variety of flowers. Lalbagh is also hosts an annual flower show, that attracts visitors from across the India.
Cubbon Park: Cubbon Park is a huge urban park which is located in the heart of the Bengaluru city, it is a famous place for peaceful morning walks, picnics, and relaxing in the middle of the nature.
Ulsoor Lake: It is not a garden, but Ulsoor Lake is surrounded by greenery and offers a peaceful atmosphere for calm walks and enjoy boating.
Banerghatta National Park: It is located little far from the main Bengaluru city. Bannerghatta National Park is a famous for wildlife reserve, gardens, and natural beauty.
Bangalore’s Climate and Green Spaces
Compared to other big Indian cities Bengaluru has a mild climate, with pleasant temperatures throughout the entire year. The city’s green spaces and parks allows you to escape from the hustle and bustle of the busy city life.
Bangalore’s Garden Culture
Apart from its parks, Bengaluru local residents are deeply participating in gardening at home. Many people nurture small gardens, community gardens, or terrace gardens. This tradition has significantly contributed to the city’s lush green beauty and eco-conscious culture.
Bengaluru’s Garden city name indicates its commitment towards maintaining a green, healthy, peaceful, and clean environment. With its beautiful gardens, lush green parks, and lakes, the city continues to be an all-time preferred destination for nature lovers as well as tourists from all over the country, and from across the world.
